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EVANGELIZATION
A Doctor Tells
of a Better Way
by William F. Colliton, Jr.,
M.D., FACOG
For a number of years it was my privilege to be the senior
member of an Ob/Gyn partnership known as the Irish Mafia, Drs. Colliton, Hogan, and
Hartley. During that happy and productive period of my life a powerful message was driven
home to me. J.S., a lovely lady, age 31, entered the practice for obstetrical care. Her
past history included a normal delivery of a well baby and one induced abortion, both of
which occurred when she was in good health. Her physical examination confirmed a normal
intrauterine pregnancy compatible with her menstrual dates and was otherwise normal. She
was given routine prenatal care. On a routine visit at the midpoint of her confinement her
blood pressure was significantly elevated. She was told to return in one week and strongly
urged to be at bed rest. While being compliant with all the doctors orders, the patient
indicated that there was no way she could remain at bed rest. Economic factors intervened.
One of the joys of our practice was a 7:30 AM weekly meeting of the doctors to discuss
problem cases. J.S. was scheduled to be presented at the next meeting.
At 21 weeks gestation she presented herself in the emergency room of
Holy Cross Hospital in Silver Spring, Maryland complaining of not feeling well and a
severe headache. William J. Hogan, M.D. was the man on call and had the most
responsibility for her care over the next several weeks. Her blood pressure was 180/100.
Normal readings in mid-pregnancy are around 120/70. Urinalysis showed a 2+ proteinuria
indicating serious damage to her kidneys. In spite of his vigorous efforts to get her
admitted, he was unsuccessful because of a lack of beds. She was transferred to Suburban
Hospital. Over the next 2 weeks she continued to deteriorate rapidly, showing 4+ protein
in her urine, her kidneys ultimately completely shut down, she lapsed into a coma, and
began having serial grand mal seizures on a continuous basis. She was seen in consultation
by the finest of specialists, a nephrologist, a hematologist, a neurologist, etc.. Nothing
that medicine had to offer improved this patients conditions. She was in grave
danger of death. The decision was made that J.S. had to be delivered by cesarean section
to save her life and that of her child.
This case goes back twenty years when intensive neonatal care was being
born. Dr. Annop Tan, a neonatologist was summoned to the delivery room, equipped with an
incubator, suction apparatus, and whatever else was required for resuscitation of the
infant. An ambulance was standing by for transfer of the baby to Childrens Hospital.
All three doctors scrubbed on the delivery. Being in a coma, J.S. was delivered by
cesarean section without anesthesia. Her tiny infant died very shortly after delivery in
spite of the best that neonatology had to offer at that time. Her hypertension responded
to medication and after 7 weeks hospitalization, she was finally well enough to return to
her home. One of the most edifying aspects of this case was the love and devotion of her
husband. He never left her side during the critical portions of her hospitalization.
Almost one year to the day later, J.S. returned to the practice, again early in pregnancy.
She was advised that we would take care of her again, but that she had come as close to
dying as anyone could with her last pregnancy. She was offended when told that 98% of the
obstetricians in Montgomery County would advise her to get an induced abortion. She had
been down that road before and had no desire to revisit it. She assured us that:
This time every thing was going to be all right. She still had her mild
hypertension on medication, but did not develop any proteinuria. Her pregnancy proceeded
relatively uneventfully until approximately 33 weeks when she called in the middle of the
night to announce that she had delivered her baby at home. An ambulance was dispatched and
she was met in the emergency room by one of us (Dr. Hogan) cradling a vigorous, healthy 4
pound, 3 oz. boy in her arms. Mother and child went home in 3 days, both doing well. This
case demonstrated why most of the retired OB persons you meet have white hair. In most
hands today, this case would have ended with an early induced abortion. When placed in the
hands of a loving Creator, the patient delivered a well infant without benefit of an
attending physician. It also demonstrated to me the accuracy of the statement that
He is the Potter, and we are the clay. It was not medical science that brought
this patient through her last pregnancy in a relatively benign fashion. It was the hand of
the Lord.
The discipline of obstetrics and gynecology houses most of todays
tough moral questions. While attending bioethical conferences over the past decade, I have
heard several excellent presentations supportive of the pro-life position on such issues
as induced abortion, assisted suicide, fetal experimentation, etc.. These are a few of the
issues that divide the culture of life from the culture of death. In a majority of these
cases fellow Roman Catholics have delivered these supportive talks. Their lines of
argumentation have reflected the medical and legal facts, psychological implications, and
the impact on society at large in an impressive and winning fashion. Rarely, if at all,
has their faith connection with their thinking been mentioned. When asked about this
obvious absence of a significant foundation for their reasoning, the reply generally is
that this is the only approach which influences their audiences. This is particularly true
of academicians. Their young students of today have had God eliminated from their
educational experience. Beginning with the Golden Books and up through college, secular
humanism has been the order of the day. When anything religious is mentioned, they are
turned off. As Joseph Sobran recently reminded us: Nothing defines a culture so
clearly as its religion. Every culture is organizes around some transcendent sense of
reality, some metaphysical order, some sense of the divine which it attempts to harmonize
with.1
This paper will argue that the reality of a
Godless education must be changed. It will be supportive, even insist that the lines of
debate defending against the multiple attacks on innocent human life that dominate our
culture today must be noteworthy for the truth of the facts presented and the logic of
their conclusions. It will further reason that these arguments in the natural order are in
no way mutually exclusive with arguments from the supernatural order. After all, God is
the source of all truth. It will also propose that the ultimate success of changing our
current culture of death into a culture for life will take the intervention of God, our
Father. Our fellow citizens (and especially our younger citizens) must be introduced to
the answer to the old page 1 of the Baltimore Catechism: (1) Where did I come from? (2)
What am I doing here? (3) Where am I going? This paper will also offer a practical,
tactical method of bringing God back into the learning experience. Possible reactions of
the students exposed to this experience will be discussed.
Admittedly, when God is reintroduced into the learning experience, a
leap of faith is required. Faith, as believers have long understood, is a pure gift from
the Creator. In order for the students of today to decide whether to accept or reject the
gift of faith, they must be exposed to it. This brings us to those basic catechism
questions. These considerations apply to all members of the human family. They are not
restricted to believers. They are universal in their application. An outstanding
presentation of this truth was offered by then Fr. Timothy Dolan at the Church of Little
Flower, my home parish in Bethesda, MD. At the time Fr. Dolan was assigned to the Vatican
Embassy and helped out on weekends at our parish. He is currently Msgr. Tim Dolan, Rector
of the North American College in Rome. His homily, entitled JOB NUMBER ONE2 was delivered
Sunday, November 3, 1991. It impressed me enough to get his notes (hand written) and type
up the text for distribution to my nine children. It goes like this.
The Lord our God is Lord alone!
Therefore you shall love the Lord
your God with all your heart, with
all your soul, with all your mind,
and with all your strength.
First stated by Moses as recorded in the Old Testament Book of
Deuteronomy, this mornings first reading, repeated by our Lord and Savior, Jesus
Christ as recorded by St. Mark, the evangelist in this mornings gospel....And
expressed in other words throughout the centuries.
Says the psalmist: In God alone is rest for my soul....He is the
source of my hope...rely on Him alone...serve Him with all your heart!
Says the Master: Seek ye first the kingdom of God and everything
else will come in its place.
St. Augustine wrote simply: Solus Deus! God Alone!
Says St. Ignatius Loyola in his first principle and foundation:
We are created to praise, reverence, and serve God, and by this means to save our
soul. All other things on the face of the earth are created for us, and they are to aid us
to attain that purpose for which we are created.
The Baltimore Catechism notes: Why did God make me? God made me
to know, love, and serve Him in this life, and to be happy with Him forever in the
next.
As the proverb has it: Put first things first...first God, then
everything else.
Or as the first of the Ten Commandments states: I am the Lord thy
God. Thou shalt not have strange Gods before me!
In the fourth grade we memorized the Ten Commandments and the pastor
came to quiz us. The first boy, Jim Lampe, whom he asked, nervously repeated the first
commandment and then went blank, whimpering before a stone-faced Fr. Callaghan. I
can only remember the first, and was relieved when Father responded, Well,
thats the most important. Obey that one and the other nine follow.
The Lord our God is God alone!
Therefore you shall love the Lord, your
God with all your heart, with all your
mind, and with all your strength!
God and God alone is Lord!
God and God alone has absolute power,
dominion, control, and authority!
God and God alone deserves absolute
service, obedience, and praise!
Every other person, place, or thing in life comes second; no other
person, place or thing can claim absolute power and control us!
Spouse, children, parents, country, job, money, hobbies, causes,
recreation, nature, play, career, politics, alcohol, sports, education, clothes, style,
food, security, possessions, health, power......all come from God and exist only to show
us His love and bring him closer to Him. The minute any of them...any person, place or
thing in this life becomes more important than God, distracts us from God, or takes the
attention, energy, and devotion God alone deserves, they must go....for to love God with
all our mind, all our strength, and all our heart is the first of all commandments!
You see our greatest temptation these days seems to be to live as if
there were no God, or to live as if we are God. I was paging through one of those
How to self-improvement books at a bookstore the other day. First principle:
Set one goal! Keep it clear! Keep everything subordinate to that one goal! Put
everything in perspective to that one driving goal!
Sound advice! And we have to search no farther than this mornings lesson for our one
goal:
The Lord our God is God alone!
Therefore you shall love the Lord your
God with all your heart, with all your
soul, with all your mind, and with
all your strength.
There you have it! There is reality! There is what every human being
is supposed to be about in spades. How do we get this reality into the minds of our
neighbors? To repeat a mandate mentioned earlier, presenters must be prepared to offer the
best of legal, medical, and whatever other facts are required to support their thesis. For
followers of Jesus Christ in the Roman Catholic Church, a teacher could interrupt his
remarks at any time to state: Im a Catholic, and I will apologize to no one
for that. As I have matured and studied the Churchs teaching about (abortion,
euthanasia, human sexuality, etc), I am impressed with the wisdom of the Church fathers.
If these guidelines for human behavior were followed, there would be no epidemic of
teenage pregnancies, sexually transmitted diseases, etc. Fellow Christian believers
have the same opportunity. One could say: I recently read Donum Vitae and Evangelium
Vitae, Roman Catholic resources which detail the sanctity of human life and the procreate
actions which produce that life. Those documents are truly worthy of your consideration
and careful study. Without a doubt we are living in a culture of death which, for the sake
of our children, we must turn around. For our Jewish brother and sisters, an aside
like this could work: I am a believer in God, our Father, and in Abraham, our father
in faith. Think about it! If everyone could be brought to the realization that the Ten
Commandments, personally given to Moses by God, are not only excellent rules to live by.
They also would make excellent public health laws, and our society would be in much better
shape.
Example like these could be extended for pages. The point of this drill is to witness to
our audiences the central role that our faith plays in our lives and, more importantly, to
introduce the reality of Gods importance to all of society, but most particularly to
our young audiences. Mrs. Judie Brown, President of the American Life League and my boss,
is fond of reminding her listeners that: The truth doesnt change with the
audience. There is great wisdom in that statement. When one considers that the young
people of today have systematically had God removed from their educational experience,
something must be done. The radical and militant secularization they have experienced is
in actuality a campaign to create a uniform national culture without religion. Sobran3
also reminded us that the educational system had gone so far as to obliterate the memory
of religion by filtering it out of history and literature courses to the extent possible.
The situation for us may seem impossible. But we must remember the immeasurable
greatness of his power in us who believe (Ephesians 1:19). In the Old Testament Ben
Sira pursued wisdom and coupled it with a zeal for the law. He was motivated by the same
concern we share today, concern that the younger generation would too readily embrace
secular ways, pagan ways. Ben Sira noted from the start the way that God had created women
and men and the special gifts he gave to them. (Sirach 17:1-17)
For followers of Jesus Christ, the understanding is that this special
heritage has been extended to all mankind. We can all know, and witness to others, the
dignity of being Gods dearly beloved sons and daughters. Everything we have, our
faculties and talents, are all pure gifts from the Creator. They are meant to help us
share in Gods divine life, and help that share in His life transform us, the Holy
Spirit in us leading others to be other Christs. We can all receive Gods very nature
and become, through His life and love which we call grace, partakers of the life of the
Trinity. Who could ask for anything more? Ben Sira also had advice for his people on the
best way for them to preserve their lives. Keep His Commandments and stay close to
Him in prayer (Sirach 17:20). Jesus gave us the same instruction: As the
Father has loved me, I also have loved you. Abide in My love. If you keep My commandments
you will abide in My love, as I also have kept my Fathers commandments, and abide in
His love (Jn 15:9-10).
In homilies these days, we are frequently reminded that we have a God
who has a love for us which is unmeasurable, unqualified, and unchanging. These same
homilists, however, seem reluctant to remind us of our sinful natures, and the effects of
sin in our lives. Jesus teaching suggests to me that this message of consuming love
is not mutually exclusive with learning how to live righteous lives. On the contrary, He
tells us that we show our love for the Creator by keeping His commandments as noted above.
Our young people need to hear this in their homes, their schools, and their churches. God
is not mocked. As far as their reaction to this approach, it might be a complete turn-off.
So be it. A gentle reminder to those who like to gamble a little could go as follows:
You know that you will be very fortunate to live for a full century. Consider the
fact that there just might be an eternity, and a judge waiting to tell us whether we go to
heaven or hell. If this is so, one is well advised to consider his or her deportment in
this life. Eternity versus 100 years makes for very long odds when there is even a
possibility of a gehenna.
In todays classrooms it would not be at all unusual to encounter one or two
extremely bright, articulate students endowed with leadership abilities who state:
Professor, stow that nonsense about a Supreme Being, God, and all that other
superfluities. Just give us the scientific facts. The teachers response to
this kind of assault might be: Dont think about my religion. Listen well to my
arguments and think about them. The teacher also should be ever mindful of Psalm
127:1: Unless the Lord builds the house, those who build it labor in
vain.
As reported in the Pope John Center Highlights4, my very dear friend
and counselor, Edmund Pellegrino, M.D. was privileged to give the 12th annual Father
Edward J. Drummon, S.J. Lecture in Health Care Ethics. The doctor, who was one of the
pioneers in bioethics, expressed his personal conviction that we are on the verge of
The Catholic Moment in health care ethics. The article continued: He
pointed out that recent developments in philosophy have called into question the ability
of reason alone to address all the critical issues facing humanity. The reason alone
approach has dominated the work of bioethics centers for the past quarter century and has
been shown to be inadequate. Pellegrino believes that bioethicists are now ready to be
open to the full range of human wisdom, which embraces religion as well as the findings of
empirical sciences. Edith Stein,5 who was recently canonized, had this advice for
her follower: On the question of relating to our fellowmanour neighbors
spiritual need transcends every commandment. Everything else we do is a means to an end.
But love is an end already, since God is love. Fr. Chris Beretta6, a newly-ordained
priest in the Oblates of St. Francis deSales said the favorite scriptural quote of his
orders founder was: The gift you have received, give as a gift (Mt
10:8). The gift we have received is Jesus Christ, or, if you prefer, faith in Jesus
Christ. All of us must be about sharing such a precious present.
There you have it. The details of a better way. To sum up, every human
person is a sojourner on his way to our permanent home. In dealing with todays
critical social problems, the secular approach, arguing from the natural order, has failed
to provide the required answers. For our students, by offering solutions to the culture of
death propositions without proclaiming the transcendent and transforming power of the
Spirit, we run the risk of depriving them of a lasting solution. We must become what we
are! Brothers and sisters of Jesus Christ, sons and daughters of God, the Father,
empowered to deliver His triumphant and loving message. In his homily in Camden Yards,
Baltimore, October 8, 1995, the Holy Father, Pope John Paul II7 reminded us of these
realities: There is no evil to be faced that Christ does not face with us. There is
no enemy that Christ has not already conquered. There is no cross to bear that Christ has
not already borne for us, and does not now bear with us...The Spirit God has given
us is no cowardly spirit...Therefore never be ashamed of your testimony to our Lord
(II Tim. 1:7). Thus wrote St. Paul to St. Timothy, almost 2000 years ago; thus speaks the
Church to American Catholics today. There is a challenge to the courage of all of us
from courage personified.
Dr. Colliton is Clinical Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology at the George
Washington University Medical Center.
The author would like to express his gratitude to Fr. Tom King, S.J. who
encouraged the composition of this paper and offered several suggestions to improve its
quality, such as it is. He would also like to thank William J. Hogan, M.D. who was mainly
responsible for the care of J.S. and had better recall of the medical facts in her case.
End Notes
1 Sobran, Joseph, Diversity and Divinity Apart, Washington
Times, 6/29/97, B3.
2 Msgr. Timothy Dolan, personal communication.
3 Sobran.
4 Pope John Center Highlights, Vol. I, Number 2, June I, 1997.
5 Garcia, Laura, Edith Stein-Convert, Nun, Martyr, Crisis,
June 1997, p.23.
6 Rev. Chris Beretta, personal communication.
7 Most Rev. John Keating, Pastoral Letter on Courage, Aug. 29, 1996,
Epilogue.
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